Vanilla-Leaf, Achlys Triphylla

Day 217: "Vanilla-leaf" might seem to be something of a misnomer for Achlys triphylla upon encountering it green and fresh in our Pacific Northwest forests. It is not until the leaf dries out in the autumn that the scent for which it is named becomes apparent. It is also sometimes called "Sweet-After-Death," another reference to the aroma of the dried foliage. The root is also purported to smell of vanilla, but I enjoy the plants too much to investigate. In the spring, a flower stalk arises from the center of its three leaflets, creamy white in colour and attractive to a number of tiny pollinators, although most pollination occurs by wind dispersal. It is relatively easy to cultivate for the shade garden and in fact, is offered for sale by many nurseries. It prefers moist soil, rich in organic matter, and if happy in its environment, will spread readily to form a lush carpet of green.